The demand for mattresses that are beneficial to health in particular are very popular. The use of the orthopedic base allows you to sleep comfortably and get enough sleep, feel cheerful and fresh.
But when we come to the store to choose a high-quality sofa or bed, consultants can often tell us about special flakes – lamellas, as they enhance the orthopedic ability of the mattress.
What are lamellas? What are their functions and how they work, features of the application, is it possible to make them yourself? What is their main rigidity and how often they can be found in furniture – we will consider these issues in the article.
What Are Lamellas?
In the easy words, lamellas are wide strips that can be made of absolutely any material. The lamellas that are used in the bed – this can be said slats on which the mattress rests. In the modern sense, the rack bottom of the bed is a few transversely laid slats that appeared not so long ago and began to be used as a replacement for solid boards and springs.
Classically made lamellas have an excellent effect on the back of a person, they are moderately bent and create a feeling of comfort and coziness. In most cases, they are made from beech, which is distinguished by dense and solid wood. If you add veneers, they will become flexible, and if the frame and lamellas are made of durable material, they will not bend very much, the loads will be sustained and the plates will return to their original position.
To make the production process less expensive, other less durable tree species are used for the production of lamellas, and a thin layer of beech veneer is made from above.
In such situations, it becomes apparent a significant reduction in the life of such a bed or sofa, and the products themselves can easily crack in places of increased load. Such beech lamellas withstand up to 40 kg of weight per plate, which makes such material out of competition on the market.
If you purchased furniture with a frame on the basis of the lamella, it means that the berth will have excellent ventilation, which will increase the life of the mattress, make it more durable and reliable. The absence of any additional materials allows you to avoid the appearance of various kinds of allergies.
What Are They Needed For?
Reiki, which have a transversely curved shape are considered more efficient than all other types, it is with their help that the surface is a little springy. Thus, the mattress becomes not only completely comfortable to use, but also gives an additional orthopedic effect.
Due to the elasticity there is pressure, which can significantly reduce the pressure on the mattress, thus increasing the operating lines.
The structure of the lamella has the form of a lattice, which does not interfere with the air circulation in the inner layer of the mattress, therefore worrying about the fact that parasites can start up in the mattress is not worth thinking about.
Advantages of Slats
Like any other component of furniture, this type of component of furniture has its advantages and disadvantages. As for the disadvantages, they are more dependent on the material of manufacture and shape.
Among the advantages of the lamella base can be distinguished:
- Free air circulation, lack of unpleasant odor;
- Long life of the product;
- High level of resistance to loads;
- Strengthening orthopedic and anatomical effect;
Thus, these are the main features and advantages of this type of foundation.
What Are The Lamellas In Size?
We can say with confidence that the human body on a bed in which there is a lamella base completely rests from all sorts of stresses per day. And if we consider the types of lamellas, but they vary in:
- Size
- Mounting method;
- Material of manufacture;
- Product stiffness;
If we consider the differences in size, then there are 2 standard and widely used plate widths – 53 mm. and 68 mm, while they have the same thickness of 8 mm.
The length in such cases depends entirely on the size of the bed. In the manufacture of furniture, wide-format slats are often used, because they look more aesthetically pleasing, it is believed that they are manufactured according to European standards, and to make the base as durable it is not necessary to use a lot of them.
If you use narrow slats, they will create a more springy effect, because there will be a lot of them. There is no big difference between the plates used and the quality of the person’s sleep, therefore it is better to entrust the choice of rails to the master, who will choose everything from a professional point of view.
In the manufacture of plates for the frame used alder, birch, and beech, in some cases pine. The beech is considered the best option – its rigidity is not lost anywhere after processing and it can easily be used for high-quality bedding.
Making from birch or alder will be less reliable, because these trees in the processed state are not so reliable. Pine is more often used as a material for slats for a single bed or children’s furniture, because this tree does not have significant rigidity and simply bursts under heavy loads.
A distinction is also made in the degree of rigidity. Lamellas are:
- Spring, more flexible and on which adults are recommended to sleep to unload the spine;
- Straight, without deflection;
Mounting directly depends on the material of the frame, as it can be metal or wood.
- Metal. It is characterized by an almost complete absence of squeak, in operation it is more durable.
- Wood. The degree of wear depends on the material of manufacture, the degree of wear.
These are the main ways of fastening, they are used in all furniture and there is no alternative to them yet.
What Materials Are Lamellas Made Of?
There are 4 basic materials for the manufacture of lamellas:
- Beech – the main type of material, contributes to reliability in operation, is considered not the cheapest option;
- Birch and alder – minor types of materials are considered an economical option;
- Pine – is not used as often as other materials;
All types of materials used are listed above, which allow you to choose everything you need for arranging your personal bed. It is worth remembering that in some cases the selection process should be entrusted to professionals, consultants and other experts. Pay attention not only to all the details described, but also to the gap between the lamellas, their density and all other nuances.